Anime.js v4 Skill

Comprehensive guide to using Anime.js v4 for JavaScript-driven web animations, timelines, SVG, scroll effects, and draggable interactions.

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28

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0

Updated

February 3, 2026

Author

BowTiedSwan
BowTiedSwan

Skill creator

Meng ToAdded by Meng To
PropertyValue
nameanimejs
description
JavaScript-based animation on the web. Triggers on"anime.js", "animejs", "animate elements",
keywordsanimation, motion, scroll-effects, javascript, performance, best-practices, documentation, ui-design

Anime.js v4 Skill

Anime.js is a lightweight JavaScript animation library with a simple yet powerful API. It works with CSS properties, SVG, DOM attributes, and JavaScript Objects.

Installation

NPM

npm install animejs

ES Modules Import

import { animate } from 'animejs';

CDN (ES Modules)

import { animate } from 'https://esm.sh/animejs';

CDN (UMD)

<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/animejs/dist/bundles/anime.umd.min.js"></script> <script> const { animate } = anime; </script>

Core Concepts

Anime.js v4 is modular and tree-shakeable. Import only what you need:

// Full import import { animate, createTimeline, stagger, createDraggable } from 'animejs'; // Standalone modules for smaller bundles import { animate } from 'animejs/animation'; import { createTimeline } from 'animejs/timeline'; import { createTimer } from 'animejs/timer';

Documentation Sitemap

The complete anime.js v4 documentation structure:

Getting Started

  • Installation (NPM, CDN, Direct download)
  • Module imports (ES Modules, CommonJS, UMD)
  • Using with vanilla JS
  • Using with React

Timer (createTimer)

  • Playback Settings: delay, duration, loop, loopDelay, alternate, reversed, autoplay, frameRate, playbackRate
  • Callbacks: onBegin, onComplete, onUpdate, onLoop, onPause, then()
  • Methods: play(), reverse(), pause(), restart(), alternate(), resume(), complete(), reset(), cancel(), revert(), seek(), stretch()
  • Properties: currentTime, progress, paused, completed, etc.

Animation (animate)

  • Targets: CSS Selector, DOM Elements, JavaScript Objects, Array of targets
  • Animatable Properties: CSS Properties, CSS transforms, CSS Variables, JS Object properties, HTML Attributes, SVG Attributes
  • Tween Value Types: Numerical, Unit conversion, Relative (+=, -=, *=), Color, Color function, CSS variable, Function based
  • Tween Parameters: to, from, delay, duration, ease, composition, modifier
  • Keyframes: Tween values, Tween parameters, Duration based, Percentage based
  • Playback Settings: delay, duration, loop, loopDelay, alternate, reversed, autoplay, frameRate, playbackRate, playbackEase, persist
  • Callbacks: onBegin, onComplete, onBeforeUpdate, onUpdate, onRender, onLoop, onPause, then()
  • Methods: play(), reverse(), pause(), restart(), alternate(), resume(), complete(), cancel(), revert(), reset(), seek(), stretch(), refresh()

Timeline (createTimeline)

  • Add timers, Add animations, Sync WAAPI animations, Sync timelines, Call functions
  • Time Position: Absolute (ms), Relative (<, >, +=, -=), Labels
  • Playback Settings: defaults, delay, loop, loopDelay, alternate, reversed, autoplay, frameRate, playbackRate, playbackEase
  • Callbacks: onBegin, onComplete, onBeforeUpdate, onUpdate, onRender, onLoop, onPause, then()
  • Methods: add(), set(), sync(), label(), remove(), call(), init(), play(), reset(), reverse(), pause(), restart(), alternate(), resume(), complete(), cancel(), revert(), seek(), stretch(), refresh()

Animatable (createAnimatable)

  • Settings: unit, duration, ease, modifier
  • Methods: Getters, Setters, revert()

Draggable (createDraggable)

  • Axes Parameters: x, y, snap, modifier, mapTo
  • Settings: trigger, container, containerPadding, containerFriction, releaseContainerFriction, releaseMass, releaseStiffness, releaseDamping, velocityMultiplier, minVelocity, maxVelocity, releaseEase, dragSpeed, dragThreshold, scrollThreshold, scrollSpeed, cursor
  • Callbacks: onGrab, onDrag, onUpdate, onRelease, onSnap, onSettle, onResize, onAfterResize
  • Methods: disable(), enable(), setX(), setY(), animateInView(), scrollInView(), stop(), reset(), revert(), refresh()

Layout (createLayout) - NEW

  • Usage: Specifying a root, CSS display animation, Staggered layout, DOM order animation, Enter/Exit layout animation, Swap parent animation, Modal dialog animation
  • Settings: children, delay, duration, ease, properties
  • States: enterFrom, leaveTo, swapAt
  • Methods: record(), animate(), update(), revert()
  • Layout id attribute, Callbacks, Properties, Common gotchas

Scope (createScope)

  • Add constructor function, Register method function
  • Parameters: root, defaults, mediaQueries
  • Methods: add(), addOnce(), keepTime(), revert(), refresh()

Events / Scroll (onScroll)

  • Settings: container, target, debug, axis, repeat
  • Thresholds: Numeric values, Positions shorthands, Relative position values, Min max
  • Synchronisation Modes: Method names, Playback progress, Smooth scroll, Eased scroll
  • Callbacks: onEnter, onEnterForward, onEnterBackward, onLeave, onLeaveForward, onLeaveBackward, onUpdate, onSyncComplete, onResize
  • Methods: link(), refresh(), revert()

SVG Utilities

  • morphTo() - SVG shape morphing
  • createDrawable() - SVG line drawing animation
  • createMotionPath() - Motion path animation

Text Utilities (splitText)

  • Settings: lines, words, chars, debug, includeSpaces, accessible
  • Split Parameters: class, wrap, clone
  • HTML template support
  • Methods: addEffect(), revert(), refresh()

Utilities

  • stagger() - Time/values/timeline staggering with grid support
  • $() - Query selector utility
  • get() / set() - Get/set CSS property values
  • cleanInlineStyles() - Remove inline styles
  • remove() - Remove animations from targets
  • sync() - Synchronize animations
  • keepTime() - Time keeper utility
  • random() / createSeededRandom() / randomPick() / shuffle() - Random utilities
  • round() / clamp() / snap() / wrap() - Math utilities
  • mapRange() / lerp() / damp() - Interpolation utilities
  • roundPad() / padStart() / padEnd() - String padding
  • degToRad() / radToDeg() - Angle conversion
  • Chain-able utilities

Easings

  • Built-in: linear, easeIn, easeOut, easeInOut (with Quad, Cubic, Quart, Quint, Sine, Expo, Circ, Back, Elastic, Bounce variants)
  • Custom: Cubic Bezier, Linear (multi-point), Steps, Irregular
  • Spring:
    createSpring({ stiffness, damping, mass, velocity })

WAAPI (Web Animation API)

  • When to use WAAPI vs JS animation
  • Hardware-accelerated animations
  • Improvements to native WAAPI
  • API differences (iterations, direction, easing, finished)
  • waapi.convertEase()

Engine Configuration

  • Parameters: timeUnit (ms/s), speed, fps, precision, pauseOnDocumentHidden
  • Methods: update(), pause(), resume()
  • Engine defaults

Quick Reference

Basic Animation

import { animate } from 'animejs'; animate('.element', { translateX: 250, rotate: '1turn', duration: 800, ease: 'outExpo' });

Timeline

import { createTimeline } from 'animejs'; const tl = createTimeline({ defaults: { duration: 500 } }); tl.add('.box1', { x: 100 }) .add('.box2', { x: 100 }, '<') // Start with previous .add('.box3', { x: 100 }, '-=200'); // 200ms before end

Stagger

import { animate, stagger } from 'animejs'; animate('.item', { translateY: [-20, 0], opacity: [0, 1], delay: stagger(100, { from: 'center' }), duration: 600 });

Scroll Animation

import { animate, onScroll } from 'animejs'; animate('.element', { translateX: [0, 500], autoplay: onScroll({ target: '.element', sync: true }) });

SVG Line Drawing

import { animate, createDrawable } from 'animejs'; animate(createDrawable('path'), { draw: ['0 0', '0 1'], duration: 2000, ease: 'inOutQuad' });

Draggable

import { createDraggable, createSpring } from 'animejs'; createDraggable('.draggable', { container: '.container', releaseEase: createSpring({ stiffness: 200, damping: 20 }) });

Function-Based Values

animate('.element', { translateX: (el, i, total) => i * 50, rotate: (el, i) => anime.random(-180, 180), delay: (el, i) => i * 100 });

Keyframes

animate('.element', { translateX: [ { to: 100, duration: 500 }, { to: 0, duration: 500, delay: 200 } ], rotate: ['0turn', '1turn', '0turn'] });

React Integration

import { useRef, useEffect } from 'react'; import { animate, createScope } from 'animejs'; function AnimatedComponent() { const root = useRef(null); const scope = useRef(null); useEffect(() => { scope.current = createScope({ root: root.current }).add(() => { animate('.box', { rotate: 360 }); }); return () => scope.current.revert(); }, []); return ( <div ref={root}> <div className="box" /> </div> ); }

Bundle Sizes (Minified + Gzipped)

ModuleSize
Full Bundle~24.5 KB
Timer~5.6 KB
Animation+5.2 KB
Timeline+0.55 KB
Animatable+0.4 KB
Draggable+6.4 KB
Scroll+4.3 KB
Scope+0.22 KB
SVG~0.35 KB
Stagger+0.48 KB
Spring~0.52 KB
WAAPI~3.5 KB

Additional Resources

For detailed API parameters, code examples, and advanced patterns, see the references files:

  • references/api-reference.md - Complete API documentation
  • references/examples.md - Common animation patterns and recipes